Quebec
City, A Taste of Old Europe in North America
by Clint Leung
One can get a taste of old Europe right in North
America when visiting Quebec City in Canada. Quebec City is the capital
of the province of Quebec. It can be easily reached by a short flight
from points in the northeastern United States and eastern Canada. It is
a three hour drive from Montreal. The high season is the summer when
visitors from all over the world visit. Recently, the number of
tourists from the United States and Europe has increased dramatically.
This may be partly due to the fact that even some cruise ships
originating from eastern US ports are now including Quebec City as a
port of call.
Back in 1608, explorer Samuel de Champlain saw the
potential of the natural citadel here and founded a fur trading post.
With the fortifications of the Upper Town of Quebec City became the
area where government and religious institutions set up. Meanwhile,
merchants and craftsmen settled in the Lower Town along the St.
Lawrence River. Quebec City was fought over by the English and the
French many times during wars in the 17th and 18th centuries. The
English finally took the city over in 1759 resulting with New France
becoming a British colony. Quebec City is still considered as the
cradle of French civilization in North America. The old quarter of the
city was declared a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1985 and is the
only fortified city in North America.
Today, the winding streets and alleys of the old
quarter of Quebec City is filled with elegant restaurants, bistros,
cafes, museums, art galleries and retail shops. There are artists
selling their artwork in some of the alleys. Most of the restaurants in
the old quarter are smaller, independent business rather than large
chains and they fill up quickly during busy periods so advance
reservations are recommended. One of the landmarks of Quebec City is
the huge medieval looking hotel, the Chateau Frontenac which along with
the adjacent Terrasse Dufferin, overlooks the St. Lawrence River. A one
of a kind funicular connects the Upper Town with the Lower Town. There
are also several smaller hotels right in the old quarter. The old
quarter can be visited by car and there are parking areas strategically
located.
Just outside the walls of the old quarter is the
rest of downtown Quebec City where newer high rise hotels such as the
Hilton and Loews are located. Along the main street of Grand Allee is
another section of restaurants and cafes, many of them priced a bit
lower than the ones within the old quarter which gives visitors more
dining choices. It is a very easy walk from Grand Allee to the old
quarter.
Still another alternative for both accommodation
and dining is in the Sainte Foy area which is a 10 minute drive west of
downtown Quebec City. In fact, Sainte Foy is actually closer to the
airport and is well represented by lower priced hotels such as Best
Western, Travelodge, Comfort Inn and Days Inn. During the high season,
some of the hotels in Sainte Foy offer free shuttle bus service to the
old quarter of Quebec City. Sainte Foy also has two shopping malls side
by side along the main street of Laurier Boulevard.
Visitors may also want to drive 30 minutes east of
Quebec City to the small village of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupre which has
one of the most famous churches in North America,
Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupre Basilica. This site was built in the mid 17th
century and receives 1.5 million visitors per year. Along the way is a
272 foot high water falls visible from the highway called the Chute
Montmorency.
Although the summer is the high season, Quebec
City gets a fair number of visitors to its Carnaval festival in
February and the major ski resort Mont Sainte-Anne is busy with the ski
and snowboard crowds all winter. Most skiers and snowboarders going to
Mont Sainte-Anne use Quebec City as the base for accommodations and
dining. An added winter attraction during the last few years has been
the Ice Hotel near Lac Sainte-Joseph which was modeled after the one in
Europe.
Quebec City has become one of Canada's top tourist
destinations with attractions all year round catering to both summer
and winter visitors. With the added old European charm, it is the
closest thing to being in Europe without actually leaving North
America.
Clint is owner of Free Spirit Gallery which
specializes in exquisite authentic Eskimo Inuit and Northwest Native
art including carvings, sculpture and prints at below retail prices.
There are numerous information resource articles on Inuit and Native
art with photos of authentic artwork as well as eCards at the website
(http://www.FreeSpiritGallery.ca).
Clint Leung may be contacted at http://www.FreeSpiritGallery.ca
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